药品信息:
--------------------------------------------------------------- 详细处方信息以本药内容附件PDF文件(201122222283633.pdf、201122222284839.pdf)的“原文Priscribing Information”为准 --------------------------------------------------------------- 部分中文罗红霉素处方资料(仅供参考)
药物名称:罗力得
英文名:Rulide
别名:罗红霉素,罗希红霉素
外文名:Roxithromycin, Rulid, RM, RV-28965
药理与应用:抑制菌体内的蛋白质合成,抗菌谱与红霉素近似,对幽门螺旋杆菌、梅毒螺旋体、某些厌氧菌、肺炎支原体、金黄色葡萄球菌、表皮葡萄球菌、肺炎链球菌、化脓性链球菌、卡他摩拉球菌、淋球菌、软下疳嗜血菌、沙眼衣原体、脑炎弓形体有抗菌作用。口服吸收佳,因本品为脂溶性,与牛奶同服吸收良好。2h后血药浓度达峰值,t1/2=10.5-13.8h.组织分布广,以原形从粪便、尿中排出。用于敏感菌引起的眼、鼻、耳、尿路感染、性病、阴道炎、皮肤软组织、口腔感染以及肺炎衣原体感染。临床治疗胃幽门螺旋杆菌感染。
用法与用量:口服。小儿:5-10mg/(kg.d) 2次/d. 成人:0.15g/次,2次/d,餐前服。
药物相互作用及注意点: 1.与林可霉素、氯林可霉素、红霉素之间有一定交叉耐药性 2。禁与麦角胺及二氢麦角胺配伍。 3.不良反应:少数病人有恶心、腹痛、腹泻、头痛、头晕等 ,肝功能异常少见. 4.有过敏体质、肝功能减退者及妊娠、乳母性用。
规格:片剂:0.15g 其他规格还有:片剂:50mg, 75mg, 100mg/片. 胶囊剂:50mg, 75mg, 150mg. 颗粒剂:25mg, 50mg, 75mg, 150mg.
类别:抗生素\大环内酯类
Rulide(R) D roxithromycin Consumer Medicine Information
What is in this leaflet This leaflet answers some common questions about Rulide D.
It does not contain all the available information.
It does not take the place of talking to your doctor or pharmacist.
Your doctor or pharmacist has weighed the benefits of your child taking Rulide D against any possible risk.
If you have any concerns about taking this medicine, ask your doctor or pharmacist. Keep this leaflet with the medicine. You may need to read it again.
What is Rulide D used for Rulide D is used mainly to treat respiratory tract infections, and skin and soft tissue infections.
However, your doctor may have prescribed Rulide D for another reason.
Ask your doctor if you have any questions about why Rulide D has been prescribed for your child. Rulide D (roxithyromycin) is an antibiotic, which belongs to a group of medicines called macrolides.
These antibiotics work by killing the bacteria that are causing the infection. Like all antibiotics Rulide D will not work against viral infections.
Before you take Rulide D Rulide D must not be taken if: 1.your child has an allergy to: roxithyromycin or any other macrolide, eg. erythromycin, clarithromycin or azithromycin any of the ingredients listed at the end of this leaflet (see Product description) Symptoms of an allergic reaction may include skin rash, itching, difficulty breathing or swelling. 2.your child has severe liver problems 3.your child is taking certain medicines for migraine headache called ergot alkaloids 4.if the packaging is torn or shows signs of tampering or if the expiry date on the pack has passed, please tell your pharmacist
Before you start to take it Tell your doctor or pharmacist if your child has or has ever had allergies to: any other medicines any other substances, such as foods, preservatives or dyes Tell your doctor or pharmacist if your child has or has ever had any other health problems/ medical conditions, especially the following: kidney problems (impaired function) liver problems (hepatic cirrhosis with jaundice and/or ascites)
Taking other medicines Tell your doctor or pharmacist if your child is taking/using any other medicines, including any that you buy without a prescription from your pharmacy, supermarket or health food shop. Some medicines and Rulide D may interfere with each other. These include theophylline, disopyramide, warfarin, digoxin, midazolam, cyclosporin, cisapride, pimozide and some migraine medicines.
Your doctor and pharmacist may have more information about medicines, which, if taken at the same time as Rulide D, may require a dosage adjustment.
How to take Rulide D Follow all directions given to you by your doctor and pharmacist carefully. They may differ from the information contained in this leaflet.
How much to take For children weighing less than 40 kg, the dosage can range from one half a tablet, one tablet or two tablets twice a day. Your doctor will tell you the correct number of tablets to give your child.
How to take it Follow the instructions below on how to give your child Rulide D.
The number of tablets your doctor has recommended should be added to water. 1.Remove the correct number of tablets from the foil. If your child is only taking half a tablet at a time, place the remaining half of the tablet back in the foil and cover it up. 2.Add half, one or two tablets as directed by your doctor, to water and mix well. At least a spoonful of water should be used. 3.Wait about 30 or 40 seconds for the tablet to break down into fine granules. (The tablets will not completely dissolve). Stir if necessary. 4.Ensure the water and granules are swallowed by your child straight away, otherwise the pleasant strawberry taste of Rulide D may disappear. 5.Have a glass of water ready and give your child a drink immediately after taking the medicine to ensure all the Rulide D is swallowed.
When and how long to take it Rulide D works best on an empty stomach so it should be taken at least 15 minutes before food or at least 3 hours after a meal.
Rulide D is usually taken for 5 to 10 days. Children should not take Rulide D for more than 10 days.
Ask you doctor if you are not sure how long your child should be taking it. Make sure your child takes Rulide D for the number of days your doctor has prescribed, even if they begin to feel better after a few days. If the full course is not finished, the infection may not clear completely or their symptoms may return.
If you forget to give a dose Only give a missed dose if you remember it soon after the dose was due. Otherwise skip this dose altogether and go back to giving the medicine as you would normally. Do not take a double dose to make up for the dose that was missed. If you are not sure what to do, ask your doctor or pharmacist.
If you take too much (overdose) Immediately telephone your doctor or pharmacist or the Poisons Information Centre (phone 13 11 26), or go to the Accident and Emergency Department at your nearest hospital, if you think that your child or anyone else may have taken too much Rulide D. Do this even if there are no signs of discomfort or poisoning.
You may need urgent medical attention.
While using Rulide D Things you must do If symptoms of your child`s infection do not improve with a few days, or if they become worse, tell your doctor. If your child is about to start taking any new medicine, tell your doctor or pharmacist that they are taking Rulide D.
Things you must not do Rulide D has been prescribed for your child. Do not give to anyone else, even if they have the same condition as your child. Do not use Rulide D to treat any other complaints unless your doctor tells you to.
Side effects Inform your doctor as soon as possible if your child has any problems while taking Rulide D, even if you do not think the problems are connected with the medicine or they are not listed in this leaflet.
Like other medicines, Rulide D can cause some side effects. If they occur, most are likely to be minor and temporary. However, some may be serious and need medical attention.
Tell your doctor or pharmacist if you notice any of the following: Oral thrush - white, furry, sore tongue and mouth Vaginal thrush - sore and itch vagina and/or discharge Nausea, vomiting, stomach pain, diarrhoea, loss of appetite, flatulence, red and/or itchy skin, headache, dizziness, ringing in the ears, tiredness or altered taste If any of the following happen, tell your doctor or pharmacist immediately or go to the Accident and Emergency Department at your nearest hospital: Severe persistent diarrhoea An allergic reaction (for example, itchy skin, rash, swelling, asthma or wheezing) Swelling of the face lips mouth and tongue These may be signs of a serious allergic reaction. Do not be alarmed by this list of possible side effects. Your child may not experience any of them. Other side effects not listed above may occur in some patients.
After finishing Rulide D Tell your doctor immediately if you notice any of the following symptoms, particularly if they occur within several weeks of stopping treatment with Rulide D: Severe stomach cramps, diarrhoea with or without fever. Do not give your child any diarrhoea medicine without first checking with your doctor.
Storing Rulide D Storage Keep your tablets in the foil until it is time to take them. Keep your tablets/in a cool dry place where the temperature stays below 30 degrees C. Do not store Rulide D or any other medicine in the bathroom or near a sink. Do not leave it in the car on hot days or on window sills. Heat and dampness can destroy some medicines. Keep it where children cannot reach it.
A locked cupboard at least one-and-a-half metres above the ground is a good place to store medicines.
Disposal Return any unwanted tablets to your pharmacist.
Product description What it looks like Rulide D are round, off-white, scored tablets. Each foil strip contains 10 tablets.
Ingredients Active Ingredients: Each Rulide D tablets contains 50 mg of the active ingredient roxithromycin. Inactive ingredients: Each tablet also contains: cellulose - microcrystalline fumaric acid methacrylic acid copolymer type c crospovidone macrogol 6000 talc - purified saccharin sodium silica - colloidal anhydrous magnesium stearate triethyl citrate sodium lauryl sulfate sodium hydroxide strawberry flavour liquorice flavour
Manufacturer/Distributor/ Supplier Aventis Pharma Pty Ltd 27 Sirius Road Lane Cove NSW 2066 Australian Registration Number: AUST R 54811 Date of preparation: November 2003
--------------------------------------------------------------- 详细处方信息以本药内容附件PDF文件(201122222283633.pdf、201122222284839.pdf)的“原文Priscribing Information”为准 ---------------------------------------------------------------
2011-3-1更新 |